The Indian Sub Continent

India is a union of 29 states and 7 union territories.
As of the 2011 census, it has an estimated population of 1.21 billion.
India is the world's second most populous country after the People's Republic of China.
The sub-continent occupies 2.4% of the world's land surface area and is home to 17.5 percent of Earth's population.

	State	Population	Closest Comparable Country (Population)
1	Uttar Pradesh	199,581,477	Brazil
2	Maharashtra	112,372,972	Mexico
3	Bihar	103,804,637	Philippines
4	West Bengal	91,347,736	Vietnam
5	Madhya Pradesh	72,597,565	Turkey
6	Tamil Nadu	72,138,958	Turkey
7	Rajasthan	68,621,012	Thailand
8	Karnataka	61,130,704	Italy
9	Gujarat	60,383,628	Italy
10	Andhra Pradesh	49,386,799	South Korea
11	Odisha	41,947,358	Argentina
12	Telangana	35,286,757	Canada
13	Kerala	33,387,677	Morocco
14	Jharkhand	32,966,238	Iraq
15	Assam	31,169,272	Peru
16	Punjab	27,704,236	Venezuela
17	Chhattisgarh	25,540,196	Ghana
18	Haryana	25,353,081	Ghana
19	Jammu and Kashmir	12,548,926	Cuba
20	Uttarakhand	10,116,752	Guinea
21	Himachal Pradesh	6,856,509	Hong Kong
22	Tripura	3,671,032	Congo
23	Meghalaya	2,964,007	Mongolia
24	Manipur (i)	2,721,756	Jamaica
25	Nagaland	1,980,602	Latvia
26	Goa	1,457,723	Guinea Bisau
27	Arunachal Pradesh	1,382,611	Swaziland
28	Mizoram	1,091,014	Timor Leste
29	Sikkim	607,688	Macau
NCT	Delhi	16,753,235	Chile
	Union Territories	Population	Closest Comparable Country (Population)
UT1	Puducherry	1,244,464	Mauritius
UT2	Chandigarh	1,054,686	Estonia
UT3	Andaman and Nicobar Islands	379,944	Luxembourg
UT4	Dadra and Nagar Haveli	342,853	The Bahamas
UT5	Daman and Diu	242,911	Vanuatu
UT6	Lakshadweep	64,429	Dominica
Total	India	1,210,193,422	China

NCT = National Capital Territory of Delhi.
(i) = Excludes Mao-Maram, Paomata, and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of Manipur.